8款非常好用的漏洞扫描工具

Table of Contents

OpenVAS：OpenVAS是一种全面的漏洞分析工具，用于扫描服务器和网络设备。它可以检测开放端口、错误配置和漏洞，并生成详细的报告。OpenVAS基于Nessus的开源版本，具有强大的功能和活跃的社区支持。

OpenVAS
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全面的漏洞分析工具，用于扫描服务器和网络设备。
检测开放端口、错误配置和漏洞。
生成详细的报告。
基于Nessus的开源版本，具有强大的功能和活跃的社区支持。

Nessus
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Nessus：Nessus是一款面向安全专业人士的工具，用于解决补丁、软件问题、恶意软件和广告软件删除。它支持多种操作系统和应用程序上的错误配置。Nessus具有广泛的漏洞库，可以识别各种漏洞类型。

面向安全专业人士的工具。
解决补丁、软件问题、恶意软件和广告软件删除。
支持多种操作系统和应用程序上的错误配置。
广泛的漏洞库，可以识别各种漏洞类型。

Acunetix
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Acunetix：Acunetix是一款Web应用程序安全测试工具，用于扫描Web站点和应用程序中的漏洞。它能够检测SQL注入、跨站脚本等常见漏洞。Acunetix还提供了自动化扫描、漏洞修复建议和报告生成功能。

Web应用程序安全测试工具。
扫描Web站点和应用程序中的漏洞。
检测SQL注入、跨站脚本等常见漏洞。
提供自动化扫描、漏洞修复建议和报告。

Skipfish
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Skipfish：Skipfish是一款主动的Web应用程序安全侦察工具，用于创建交互式站点地图并进行安全扫描。它具有高度定制的配置选项，可以根据需求进行调整。

主动的Web应用程序安全侦察工具。
创建交互式站点地图并进行安全扫描。
高度定制的配置选项。

root@kali:~# skipfish -o 202 http://192.168.1.202/wordpress

skipfish version 2.10b by lcamtuf@google.com

  - 192.168.1.202 -

Scan statistics:

      Scan time : 0:00:05.849
  HTTP requests : 2841 (485.6/s), 1601 kB in, 563 kB out (370.2 kB/s)
    Compression : 802 kB in, 1255 kB out (22.0% gain)
    HTTP faults : 0 net errors, 0 proto errors, 0 retried, 0 drops
 TCP handshakes : 46 total (61.8 req/conn)
     TCP faults : 0 failures, 0 timeouts, 16 purged
 External links : 512 skipped
   Reqs pending : 0

Database statistics:

         Pivots : 13 total, 12 done (92.31%)
    In progress : 0 pending, 0 init, 0 attacks, 1 dict
  Missing nodes : 0 spotted
     Node types : 1 serv, 4 dir, 6 file, 0 pinfo, 0 unkn, 2 par, 0 val
   Issues found : 10 info, 0 warn, 0 low, 8 medium, 0 high impact
      Dict size : 20 words (20 new), 1 extensions, 202 candidates
     Signatures : 77 total

[+] Copying static resources...
[+] Sorting and annotating crawl nodes: 13
[+] Looking for duplicate entries: 13
[+] Counting unique nodes: 11
[+] Saving pivot data for third-party tools...
[+] Writing scan description...
[+] Writing crawl tree: 13
[+] Generating summary views...
[+] Report saved to '202/index.html' [0x7054c49d].
[+] This was a great day for science!

root@kali:~# skipfish -h
skipfish web application scanner - version 2.10b
Usage: skipfish [ options ... ] -W wordlist -o output_dir start_url [ start_url2 ... ]

Authentication and access options:

  -A user:pass      - use specified HTTP authentication credentials
  -F host=IP        - pretend that 'host' resolves to 'IP'
  -C name=val       - append a custom cookie to all requests
  -H name=val       - append a custom HTTP header to all requests
  -b (i|f|p)        - use headers consistent with MSIE / Firefox / iPhone
  -N                - do not accept any new cookies
  --auth-form url   - form authentication URL
  --auth-user user  - form authentication user
  --auth-pass pass  - form authentication password
  --auth-verify-url -  URL for in-session detection

Crawl scope options:

  -d max_depth     - maximum crawl tree depth (16)
  -c max_child     - maximum children to index per node (512)
  -x max_desc      - maximum descendants to index per branch (8192)
  -r r_limit       - max total number of requests to send (100000000)
  -p crawl%        - node and link crawl probability (100%)
  -q hex           - repeat probabilistic scan with given seed
  -I string        - only follow URLs matching 'string'
  -X string        - exclude URLs matching 'string'
  -K string        - do not fuzz parameters named 'string'
  -D domain        - crawl cross-site links to another domain
  -B domain        - trust, but do not crawl, another domain
  -Z               - do not descend into 5xx locations
  -O               - do not submit any forms
  -P               - do not parse HTML, etc, to find new links

Reporting options:

  -o dir          - write output to specified directory (required)
  -M              - log warnings about mixed content / non-SSL passwords
  -E              - log all HTTP/1.0 / HTTP/1.1 caching intent mismatches
  -U              - log all external URLs and e-mails seen
  -Q              - completely suppress duplicate nodes in reports
  -u              - be quiet, disable realtime progress stats
  -v              - enable runtime logging (to stderr)

Dictionary management options:

  -W wordlist     - use a specified read-write wordlist (required)
  -S wordlist     - load a supplemental read-only wordlist
  -L              - do not auto-learn new keywords for the site
  -Y              - do not fuzz extensions in directory brute-force
  -R age          - purge words hit more than 'age' scans ago
  -T name=val     - add new form auto-fill rule
  -G max_guess    - maximum number of keyword guesses to keep (256)

  -z sigfile      - load signatures from this file

Performance settings:

  -g max_conn     - max simultaneous TCP connections, global (40)
  -m host_conn    - max simultaneous connections, per target IP (10)
  -f max_fail     - max number of consecutive HTTP errors (100)
  -t req_tmout    - total request response timeout (20 s)
  -w rw_tmout     - individual network I/O timeout (10 s)
  -i idle_tmout   - timeout on idle HTTP connections (10 s)
  -s s_limit      - response size limit (400000 B)
  -e              - do not keep binary responses for reporting

Other settings:

  -l max_req      - max requests per second (0.000000)
  -k duration     - stop scanning after the given duration h:m:s
  --config file   - load the specified configuration file

Send comments and complaints to <heinenn@google.com>.